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Re: [RC] hard roads effect, lameness - Lynne Glazer


On Sep 1, 2005, at 9:40 AM, Linda Cowles wrote:


Okay, here's the research:

Scientist Luca Bein at the University of Zurich in 1983 brought to light
interesting findings about shock absorption in the hoof, comparing it in
unshod and shod (with various materials) hooves. According to his study, a
hoof shod with a normal metal shoe lacks 60-80% of it natural shock
absorption.


He also found that "A shod foot moving on asphalt at a walk receives three
times the impact force as an unshod foot moving in on asphalt at a trot."

Have you read the actual paper or an abstract? How big was the sample/how many horses participated? What sort of work had they participated in prior to the study, and what sort of testing methodology did they use? Were they kept in box stalls or on pasture, and in what sort of weather/soil conditions?



Another study in 19190 by Rudolf Zierold, working at the institute of Professor Lungwitz in Dresden, published the dissertation "About the Sensitive and Insensitive Laminae of the corium of the Horse".

Zierold found that, in outwardly appearing perfectly healthy, shod hooves,
the sensitive laminae showed a significant increase in structural
alterations when compared to that of unshod hooves, regardless of the age of
the horse.


He furthermore stated that the implications of structural alterations in the
lamellae of the corium are serious and far-reaching, when one considers that
the entire weight of the horse (and far more, at faster gaits or jumps) is
suspended by this connection between laminar corium and laminar horn (ie.
The connective layer between the coffin bone and hoof capsule). Any
pathological alterations from the normal, healthy structure predisposes
toward numerous hoof problems (for example, coffin bone rotation).

Structural alterations could be improvements or damage. Comparing this to unshod hooves--on what kind of horses? Working horses? Idle horses? Wild horses, in other words, what is the basis for "normal"?


When I asked him the other day, master farrier Henry Heymering says he thought there was one study that showed a slight increase in concussion from steel shoes... and the most reduction in concussion (over barefoot) from steel shoes with leather pads.... no studies that he knew of that indicate the slight difference either way is of any harm or benefit.

I probably can't reply until Monday, off to Massachusetts for a shoot.

regards,
Lynne

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