//--- forwarded letter 
-------------------------------------------------------
> ------------------------------
> 
> From: Sue Cunningham <MDPYSSC@fs1.scg.man.ac.uk>
> Date: Tue, 9 Jan 1996 08:58:18 GMT
> Subject: [endurance] horses: uneven leg length
> 
> Recently I've had a lot of problems with my 5yr old 
gelding, with over
> long toes causing stress to his joints on his left fore. 
I'd always 
> trusted my farrier knew what he was doing. Guess you 
always learn the
> hard way. Anyway, after a couple of sets of remedial 
shoeing at the 
> vet clinc, a new farrier was supposed to come yesterday, 
so we'd been
> taking a critical look at Ari's feet and legs. When we 
finally got him
> to stand square, we noticed that his left knee is slightly 
higher than
> his right.
> 
> Unfortunatly the new farrier didn't show, so we never got 
the chance
> to ask him about it. So what do you think? Its only 
slight, and 
> has never been commented on by any vet or farrier, not 
even when he
> was in for remedial shoeing. He is sound, and his action 
doesn't seem
> uneven. I assume it must put extra stress on him - is 
there anything
> that a farrier could do to help this? His feet don't seem 
uneven, they
> do look like a pair, and we can't really determine where 
in the leg
> the difference is.
> 
> Sue
> sue.cunningham@mcc.ac.uk (work)
> sue@snaffle.demon.co.uk (home)
> 
----------------------------
> 
> End of endurance-digest V1 #259
> *******************************
   I've had all of my horses evaluated by a farrier and 
horseman by the name of Moses Gonzalez. He is located in 
California (USA) and has worked on a method of shoeing 
called "Proper Balanced Movement". This involves the 
placement of pads to correct motion and muscle development 
problems cause by either improper shoeing or uneven growth 
patterns in the horses' body. You are about 90% of the way 
there by discovering the leg length differences. Now how to 
correct this? Place a plastic pad under the horses' shorter 
leg to see if this causes the knees to line up better. Try 
different thicknesses in the pad.
Also you will have to look for other problems such as a 
shoulder too forward of the other. Also leg length and hoof 
imbalance may cause overdevelopment in one shoulder versus 
the other. You may need to change the angle that the hoof 
strikes the ground by the use of a wedge pad. By bringing 
the overdeveloped shoulder forward with a wedge pad you can 
improve the balance of the horse's upper body movement.
I've had to use wedges and lifts in many of my horses. They 
aren't perfect, as we may think! Sometimes I've had one leg 
lifted or wedged. Sometimes a diagnoal will need help as 
well. Stand the horse on a hard, level surface. Square up 
all the legs, then walk all around the animal. If you are 
short you will have to get up on box or stool to look down 
it's spine from behind the horse. Look for one shoulder side 
being larger than the other. This is the shoulder too far 
forward problem.
Also look for crooked hips, the points of the shoulder from 
the side should line up, the muscles in the chest should be 
even, the points of the rear should line up when looked at 
from the side. Get an outline of the horse and make your 
notes on that for reference. Then try different size wedge 
pads and different thickneses to see what happens. Make your 
notes and let the farrier know what you want to do.
This is a very basic explanation of what we do for leg 
length adjustments and may get you on your way. 
Kerry Ridgeway has learned some of this method for 
evaluations, you may have heard of him since he does travel 
extensively. 
   
 Good luck and let us know what you have done to correct 
your horse's problems.
Ray Santana
UC Davis Medical Center
Network Operations
raymond.santana@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu