RE: [RC] RE:Susan G.'s response to what's in YOUR Mash? - Susan E. Garlinghouse, DVMUltium was like horsey prozak. In trying to figure it out, I was told that ultium is partially digested in each stomach which somehow calms them. Can anyone explain that? Well, horses only have one stomach, but fermentation and absorption continues to occur all down the line. The GI tract is arranged stomach, small intestine, cecum (big fermentation vat similar to the rumen in a cow), and large colon. Nutrients like proteins and simple carbs (sugars and starches) are primarily digested in the stomach and small intestine. Leftover simple carbs go into the cecum and are then treated as though they're a complex carbohydrates (roughages, beet pulp, things like that), with the primary by-product being volatile fatty acids that are absorbed the rest of the way downstream. The take-home point here is that a good ration doesn't throw a lot of any one type of feed into the pot all at once (and this is a very broad statement, because some things you can toss a lot in at once, others you don't). Not too much starch, too much fat, just a really nice balance. If you do that, then you're not necessarily providing a horsey Prozac per se---you're just avoiding the behavioral issues that can occur with glucose spikes, unbalanced vitamins/mineral ratios, all kinds of those sort of things. When Purina was developing Ultium, they used the services of an independent veterinarian/nutritionist Ray Geor who is IMO the best equine clinical nutritionist on earth bar none. The goal was to produce the best performance feed they could, and that's what he did for them. (And no, I don't work for Purina, get sponsored or get anything free for saying so. I just like the product and the science that went into it.) Dr Susan, beet pulp in ultium? I did not know that. So, you use it AND beet pulp and beet pulp in your mash too? No, I don't add additional beet pulp, just the Ultium. It breaks down very quickly with some water, so I don't have to soak it for long (or at all if I don't want to, though I usually do) and so I can put it into baggies dry to send out to vet checks, and just add some water at the last minute to make it the consistency of sloppy oatmeal. Cheyenne can slop it around and get it up to her eyebrows. I add a little salt, and a scoop of a supplement mix based on Platinum Performance that I tweak with a few added things (higher antioxidants, biotin, selenium, things like that) to suit myself. Susan Garlinghouse, DVM =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Ridecamp is a service of Endurance Net, http://www.endurance.net. Information, Policy, Disclaimer: http://www.endurance.net/Ridecamp Subscribe/Unsubscribe http://www.endurance.net/ridecamp/logon.asp Ride Long and Ride Safe!! =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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