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Re: [RC] dealing with the cold weather - heidi

Winter can be hard on them - my old hackney pony is looking a little
rough, so I made him a stall in the corner with gates and have been
giving him extra grain and beet pulp away from the others. One key to
having multiple horses is to observe each one and make sure they are
getting what they need. It is easy in a herd to have one who is lacking
and not make special arrangements for them.

I have never dealt with frostbite, I think the key is prevention - a
place out of the wind and freezing rain is imperative.

As a cruelty investigator, I know there is no requirement for shelter in
NY state for any animals, dogs or farm animals.  We tried to get a bill
passed, but no dice - the farm lobby was too strong and objected on the
grounds that the humaniacs would go after every farm in the state.  I
understood their stand, but as an investigator who understood farm
animal practices, I felt that I could differentiate between healthy
animals who were outside ok and those who's nutrition and health care
was marginal and needed shelter -

Laura, your last sentence here is the telling one.  Shelter is necessary
WHEN NUTRITION AND HEALTH CARE ARE MARGINAL!!  Skip the shelter, and get
the right kind of feed into them!

Like several of the other folks on the list, our horses are out 24/7 with
only terrain and a few trees for shelter.  We get sub-zero Fahrenheit
temps almost every winter, and DEFINITELY sub-freezing most of the time. 
The key to healthy horses is QUALITY hay available free choice, and a
reliable water supply.  Even in windy conditions, I don't see our horses
shiver.  Tuman is right when he says that the crucial sort of weather
where shelter becomes an issue is 33F and raining--when the rain mats down
their natural insulation.  They are sufficiently well insulated that snow
will accumulate on them without melting, while they remain happy, toasty
warm, and not shivering.  Our guys are fat, fiesty, happy, healthy, and
have good hair coats.  They delight in fresh snow, playing in it, rolling
in it, and in general enjoying it.  Horses are well-suited to freezing
temps, and have the digestive apparatus to stay warm, provided the feed is
available to fuel the furnace.

The only time we see any need for shelter is if one gets injured--and
then, of course, pain and shock can rob even the healthiest horse of his
ability to stay warm.  Our colt that fractured a leg in December spent his
first injured night under heavy blankets in a splint and has been stalled
ever since while he mends.  But that's a whole different scenario than
being a normal, healthy horse.

Given healthy horses, shelter is no substitute for adding extra hay to the
ration when the temperatures drop.  Well-fed horses will be just fine with
no shelter, but no matter how fancy the shelter, horses will still be cold
without adequate feed.

Heidi (dispatching hubby for more big bales...)



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Replies
[RC] dealing with the cold weather, Laura Hayes