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[RC] Non-native plants (was: Nature Conservancy) - k s swigartDyane Smith said: In fact that's not true. There has been research done to show that horse manure does not introduce non-native plants. Well....it may be that there has been research done to show that horse manure does not spread noxious weeds (I don't know that for sure), but certainly horse manure can spread non-native plants. The most common of which is.... .... you guessed it.... oats. And oats (source middle-east/mediterranean) are most definitely considered a non-native. And the naturalist purist (of which I am not one) would like to see them erradicated. However, on the Santa Rosa Plateau the chances of that happening are exactly zero (the golden hillsides seen up and down the coast of California are predominantly oats), and unless/until they came up with an AGRESSIVE (and fruitless) eradication/ replacement program, the number of oat plants a horse might leave behind it its manure is totally irrelevant. However, oats are a prolific producer (which is why man domesticated them in the first place, and why Europeans imported them into the Americas when they came), so IF you happened to be in a place that didn't already have them (which is nowhere in California), and you didn't want them, then keeping horses out in order to keep the oats out would be something to consider. Horse manure can also introduce Bermuda Grass, which is also not a problem on the Santa Rosa Plateau, because the Santa Rosa Plateau doesn't get enough water in the summer time for it to survive the annual summer "drought." However, that does not mean that my brother doesn't try to keep it out of his back garden, since, once bermuda grass is established in a place where there is sufficient water (and it doesn't require very much), it is virtually impossible to get rid of. In a place where there are not already oats and/or bermuda grass, horse manure most definitely CAN introduce non-native plants. kat Orange County, Calif. =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Ridecamp is a service of Endurance Net, http://www.endurance.net. Information, Policy, Disclaimer: http://www.endurance.net/Ridecamp Subscribe/Unsubscribe http://www.endurance.net/ridecamp/logon.asp Ride Long and Ride Safe!! =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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